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Son yorumlar

Sık kullanılan Stative passive...
bunlarla ilgili arşivnde örnek olan war mı lütfeen çok acil ...
14/12/08 12:19 Devamı...
By betül

SIFAT CÜMLECİKLERİ (TÜMLEÇLERİ...
ya biri bna yardım etsn ya allaın belası bi ödevm war stativ...
14/12/08 11:53 Devamı...
By betül

Yer ve durum edatları ilgeçler...
hepsini vermeniz birim için kolaylık thank you very much..
01/12/08 14:26 Devamı...
By GÜLER

THE FUTURE PERFECT TENSE Yazdır
Grammar - Orta - Intermediate
StumbleUpon!

A. USE

1. The Future Perfect tense is used to refer to a non-continuous action which will be completed by a certain time in the future.
Future Perfect, gelecekte belirli bir zamandan önce tamamlanmış olacak eylemleri ifade etmek için future perfect tense kullanılır.

In September, I will have lived in Malatya for four years.
Thomas
will have finished the project by Wednesday.

2. By + noun and by the time + sentence are used to express in Future Perfect.
Future Perfect ile by, by the time, before, in a week, when gibi zaman bağlaçları sıklıkla kullanılabilir.

I will have done my homework by the time he comes.
I
will have been awake for 24 hours by 12 o'clock.

B. STRUCTURE

Positive Structure:

I
You
He
She will have worked.
It
We
They

Negative Structure:

I
You
He
She will not have worked.
It won't have
We
They

Question structure:

I
You
Will He
Won't She have worked?
It
We
They

Bu yazıya ilk yorumu yazın | Favori olarak ekle (19) | Bu yazıyı web sayfanızda alıntılayın | Görüntüleme sayısı: 320

 
THE FUTURE PERFECT TENSE Yazdır
Grammar - Orta - Intermediate
StumbleUpon!

A. USE

1. The Future Perfect tense is used to refer to a non-continuous action which will be completed by a certain time in the future.
Future Perfect, gelecekte belirli bir zamandan önce tamamlanmış olacak eylemleri ifade etmek için future perfect tense kullanılır.

In September, I will have lived in Malatya for four years.
Thomas
will have finished the project by Wednesday.

2. By + noun and by the time + sentence are used to express in Future Perfect.
Future Perfect ile by, by the time, before, in a week, when gibi zaman bağlaçları sıklıkla kullanılabilir.

I will have done my homework by the time he comes.
I
will have been awake for 24 hours by 12 o'clock.

B. STRUCTURE

Positive Structure:

I
You
He
She will have worked.
It
We
They

Negative Structure:

I
You
He
She will not have worked.
It won't have
We
They

Question structure:

I
You
Will He
Won't She have worked?
It
We
They

Bu yazıya ilk yorumu yazın | Favori olarak ekle (16) | Bu yazıyı web sayfanızda alıntılayın | Görüntüleme sayısı: 315

 
THE FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE Yazdır
Grammar - Orta - Intermediate
StumbleUpon!

A. USE

1. The Future Perfect Continuous tense is used to express a continuous, action which will be completed by a certain time in the future.
Future Perfect Continuous, gelecekte bir eylemin olayın ne kadar süre devam etmekte olduğunu belirtmek için kullanılır.

When we arrive in Izmir, we will have been driving for 17 hours.
By the time the match starts, we
will have been waiting here for three hours.

B. STRUCTURE

Positive Structure:

I      
You    
He    
She will have been working.
It    
We    
They    

Negative Structure:

I    
You    
He    
She will not have been working.
It won't have  
We    
They    

Question structure:

  I    
  You  
Will He  
Won't She have been working?
  It  
  We  
  They

 

Talep üzerine ilave anlatım :

 

 

FUTURE PERFECT PROGRESSIVE

Gelecekte bir olay veya zamanı referans gösterip o ana kadar devam edecek fiiller için kullanılır. Bu cümlelerde en önemli konu bir periyodun cümle içersinde kullanılmasıdır. Buna göre “2002’de Cambrich üniversitesinde okuyor olacağım” ile “2002 ile birlikte 3 yıldır Cambrich üniversitesinde okuyor olacağım” cümleleri arasındaki fark bir peryot ifade eden 3 yıldır kelimesidir. Türkçe ‘de görüldüğü gibi yukardaki iki durum için fiilde herhangi bir değişim yapılmaz.Zaman zarfını kullanmak yeterlidir.

Ancak Ingilizcede böyle bir peryot sözkonusu olduğu zaman future perfect progressive tense kullanılır ve çatı tamamen değişir.

 
   

 

Now .......................... future

future perfect progressive

OLUMLU CÜMLEaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa

Subject will have been V+ing (period)

I will have been living in Istanbul for twenty years by 2002.

(2002 ile birlikte 20 yıldır Istanbul’da yaşıyor olacağım.)

They will have been cleaning the factory for six hours by 7 o’clock.

(Saat 7 de onlar 6 saattir fabrikayı temizliyor olacaklar.)

OLUMSUZ CÜMLEaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa

Subject won’t have been V+ing

Unfortunately,we won’t be working tomorrow.(Ne yazık ki yarın çalışıyor olmayacağız.)

SORU CÜMLESİaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaDDD

will Subject + have been V+ing ?

How long will you have been working in this company by 2002?

(2002 ile birlikte ne kadar zamandır bu şirkette çalışıyor olacaksın?)

 

 

FUTURE PERFECT OR FUTURE PROGRESSIVE

 

1)Sue will have finished master degree by next year .(Sue gelecek yılla beraber mastırını bitirmiş olacak.)

2)I will be working in the garden on Sunday as usual.(Pazar günü herzamanki gibi bahçede çalışıyor olacağım.)

3)I will have read the whole book by the end of the week.(Hafta sonuyla beraber bütün kitabı bitirmiş olacağım.)

4)If you phone Julie new,she will be studying as she always does in the evenings.

(Julie’ye şimdi tlf açarsan akşamları herzaman yaptığı gibi ders çalışıyor olacak.)

5)After going to Switzerland,he will have visited every country in Europe.

(İsviçreye gittikten sonra Avrupa’daki her ülkeyi ziyaret etmiş olacağım.)

6)Will you have finished the time table by the end of the day?

(Gün bitimiyle beraber zaman çizelgesini bitirmiş olacakmısın?)

7)It will have taken us three weeks to finish this project by the time it’s completed.

(Bu projeyi bitirmek bizim üç haftamızı almış olacak.)

8)I will be waiting for you in the café,so there’s no need for you to hurry.

(Acele etmene hiç gerek yok;ben seni kafe!de bekliyor olacağım.)

9)This time next month,I will be skiing this Alps.

(Gelecek ay bu vakitlerde Alplerde kayak yapıyor olacağım.)

10)I will be watching a video this evening so why don’t you come?

(Bu akşam film izliyor olacağım,niçin gelmiyorsun?)

Yorumlar (2) | Favori olarak ekle (24) | Bu yazıyı web sayfanızda alıntılayın | Görüntüleme sayısı: 634

 
THE FUTURE "BE GOING TO" Yazdır
Grammar - Orta - Intermediate
StumbleUpon!

A. USE

1. The Future Going to is used to talk about a future intention when a decision has already been made and also used to talk about future predictions when there is evidence that something is going to happen.

Be Going To'nun "going" ile hiç bir alakası yoktur ve her zaman "be" ile kullanılır. Yapılması önceden planlanmış eylemleri "Be Going To" ile ifade edebiliriz. Ayrıca gelecekte olması kesin bir durumu ifade ederken yine "Be Going To" kullanılır. Ancak, gelecekle ilgili bir durumu tahmin ediyorsak veya tahminde bulunuyorsak, Will veya Be Going To her ikisi de kullanılabilir.

I feel terrible. I think I'm going to faint.
They'
re going to meet us in the cafe after the lesson

Look at those clouds! It's going to rain.
According to the weather report, it will /
is going to be rainy tomorrow.

We are going to meet each other tonight at 6:00 PM. (Plan)
He
is going to spend his vacation in Hawaii. (Plan)

The year 2222 is going to be a very interesting year. (Prediction)
A beautiful dinner
is going to be made by Sally tonight. (An example for passives)

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IRREGULAR VERBS Yazdır
Grammar - Orta - Intermediate
StumbleUpon!
Infinitive (Present) Simple Past Tense Past Participle
arise arose arisen
awake awoke awoken
am / is / are was, were been
babysit babysat babysat
bear bore borne
beat beat beaten
become became become
befall befell befallen
begin began begun
behold beheld beheld
bend bent bent
bet bet bet
bind bound bound
bite bit bitten
bleed bled bled
blow blew blown
break broke broken
breed bred bred
bring brought brought
build built built
burn burned/burnt burned/burnt
buy bought bought
cast cast cast
catch caught caught
choose chose chosen
cling clung clung
come came come
cost cost cost
creep crept crept
cut cut cut
deal dealt dealt
dig dug dug
dive dived, dove dived
do did done
drag dragged dragged
draw drew drawn
dream dreamed, dreamt dreamed, dreamt
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven
drown drowned drowned
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
feed fed fed
feel felt felt
fight fought fought
find found found
fit fit fit
flee fled fled
fling flung flung
fly flew flown
forbid forbade forbidden
forget forgot forgotten, forgot
forgive forgave forgiven
forsake forsook forsaken
forswear forswore forsworn
foretell foretold foretold
freeze froze frozen
get got gotten, got
give gave given
go went gone
grind ground ground
grow grew grown
hang (suspend) hung hung
have had had
hang (execute) hanged hanged
hear heard heard
hide hid hidden
hold held held
hurt hurt hurt
keep kept kept
kneel knelt, kneeled knelt, kneeled
knit knit, knitted knit, knitted
know knew known
lay (put) laid laid
lead led led
leap leapt, leaped leapt, leaped
learn learnt, learned learnt, learned
leave left left
lend lent lent
let let let
lie (recline) lay lain
light lighted, lit lighted, lit
lose lost lost
make made made
mean meant meant
meet met met
mislay mislaid mislaid
mislead misled misled
misspeak misspoke misspoken
misspend misspent misspent
pay paid paid
prove proved proved, proven
put put put
quit quit quit
read read read
ride rode ridden
ring rang rung
rise rose risen
run ran run
saw sawed sawn
say said said
see saw seen
seek sought sought
sell sold sold
send sent sent
set set set
shake shook shaken
shed shed shed
shine shone shone
shoe shod shod
shoot shot shot
show showed shown
shrink shrank shrunk, shrunken
shut shut shut
sing sang sung
sink sank sunk
sit sat sat
slay slew slain
sleep slept slept
slide slid slid
sling slung slung
speak spoke spoken
spend spent spent
spill spilled/spilt spilled/spilt
spin spun spun
spit spat/spit spat/spit
spread spread spread
spring sprang sprung
stand stood stood
steal stole stolen
stick stuck stuck
sting stung stung